一个显示效果非常不错的PHP错误、异常处理类

一个显示效果非常不错的PHP错误、异常处理类

这篇文章主要介绍了一个显示效果非常不错的PHP错误、异常处理类,代码思路清晰,功能强大,需要的朋友可以参考下

一、效果图:

一个显示效果非常不错的PHP错误、异常处理类

二、实现代码

代码如下:<?php

// 自定义异常函数

set_exception_handler('handle_exception');

// 自定义错误函数

set_error_handler('handle_error');

/**

* 异常处理

*

* @param mixed $exception 异常对象

* @author blog.snsgou.com

*/

function handle_exception($exception) {

Error::exceptionError($exception);

}

/**

* 错误处理

*

* @param string $errNo 错误代码

* @param string $errStr 错误信息

* @param string $errFile 出错文件

* @param string $errLine 出错行

* @author blog.snsgou.com

*/

function handle_error($errNo, $errStr, $errFile, $errLine) {

if ($errNo) {

Error::systemError($errStr, false, true, false);

}

}

/**

* 系统错误处理

*

* @author blog.snsgou.com

*/

class Error {

public static function systemError($message, $show = true, $save = true, $halt = true) {

list($showTrace, $logTrace) = self::debugBacktrace();

if ($save) {

$messageSave = '<b>' . $message . '</b><br /><b>PHP:</b>' . $logTrace;

self::writeErrorLog($messageSave);

}

if ($show) {

self::showError('system', "<li>$message</li>", $showTrace, 0);

}

if ($halt) {

exit();

} else {

return $message;

}

}

/**

* 代码执行过程回溯信息

*

* @static

* @access public

*/

public static function debugBacktrace() {

$skipFunc[] = 'Error->debugBacktrace';

$show = $log = '';

$debugBacktrace = debug_backtrace();

ksort($debugBacktrace);

foreach ($debugBacktrace as $k => $error) {

if (!isset($error['file'])) {

// 利用反射API来获取方法/函数所在的文件和行数

try {

if (isset($error['class'])) {

$reflection = new ReflectionMethod($error['class'], $error['function']);

} else {

$reflection = new ReflectionFunction($error['function']);

}

$error['file'] = $reflection->getFileName();

$error['line'] = $reflection->getStartLine();

} catch (Exception $e) {

continue;

}

}

$file = str_replace(SITE_PATH, '', $error['file']);

$func = isset($error['class']) ? $error['class'] : '';

$func .= isset($error['type']) ? $error['type'] : '';

$func .= isset($error['function']) ? $error['function'] : '';

if (in_array($func, $skipFunc)) {

break;

}

$error['line'] = sprintf('%04d', $error['line']);

$show .= '<li>[Line: ' . $error['line'] . ']' . $file . '(' . $func . ')</li>';

$log .= !empty($log) ? ' -> ' : '';

$log .= $file . ':' . $error['line'];

}

return array($show, $log);

}

/**

* 异常处理

*

* @static

* @access public

* @param mixed $exception

*/

public static function exceptionError($exception) {

if ($exception instanceof DbException) {

$type = 'db';

} else {

$type = 'system';

}

if ($type == 'db') {

$errorMsg = '(' . $exception->getCode() . ') ';

$errorMsg .= self::sqlClear($exception->getMessage(), $exception->getDbConfig());

if ($exception->getSql()) {

$errorMsg .= '<div >';

$errorMsg .= self::sqlClear($exception->getSql(), $exception->getDbConfig());

$errorMsg .= '</div>';

}

} else {

$errorMsg = $exception->getMessage();

}

$trace = $exception->getTrace();

krsort($trace);

$trace[] = array('file' => $exception->getFile(), 'line' => $exception->getLine(), 'function' => 'break');

$phpMsg = array();

foreach ($trace as $error) {

if (!empty($error['function'])) {

$fun = '';

if (!empty($error['class'])) {

$fun .= $error['class'] . $error['type'];

}

$fun .= $error['function'] . '(';

if (!empty($error['args'])) {

$mark = '';

foreach ($error['args'] as $arg) {

$fun .= $mark;

if (is_array($arg)) {

$fun .= 'Array';

} elseif (is_bool($arg)) {

$fun .= $arg ? 'true' : 'false';

} elseif (is_int($arg)) {

$fun .= (defined('SITE_DEBUG') && SITE_DEBUG) ? $arg : '%d';

} elseif (is_float($arg)) {

$fun .= (defined('SITE_DEBUG') && SITE_DEBUG) ? $arg : '%f';

} else {

$fun .= (defined('SITE_DEBUG') && SITE_DEBUG) ? ''' . htmlspecialchars(substr(self::clear($arg), 0, 10)) . (strlen($arg) > 10 ? ' ...' : '') . ''' : '%s';

}

$mark = ', ';

}

}

$fun .= ')';

$error['function'] = $fun;

}

if (!isset($error['line'])) {

continue;

}

$phpMsg[] = array('file' => str_replace(array(SITE_PATH, ''), array('', '/'), $error['file']), 'line' => $error['line'], 'function' => $error['function']);

}

self::showError($type, $errorMsg, $phpMsg);

exit();

}

/**

* 记录错误日志

*

* @static

* @access public

* @param string $message

*/

public static function writeErrorLog($message) {

return false; // 暂时不写入

$message = self::clear($message);

$time = time();

$file = LOG_PATH . '/' . date('Y.m.d') . '_errorlog.php';

$hash = md5($message);

$userId = 0;

$ip = get_client_ip();

$user = '<b>User:</b> user; IP=' . $ip . '; RIP:' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];

$uri = 'Request: ' . htmlspecialchars(self::clear($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']));

$message = "<?php exit;?>t{$time}t$messaget$hasht$user $urin";

// 判断该$message是否在时间间隔$maxtime内已记录过,有,则不用再记录了

if (is_file($file)) {

$fp = @fopen($file, 'rb');

$lastlen = 50000; // 读取最后的 $lastlen 长度字节内容

$maxtime = 60 * 10; // 时间间隔:10分钟

$offset = filesize($file) - $lastlen;

if ($offset > 0) {

fseek($fp, $offset);

}

if ($data = fread($fp, $lastlen)) {

$array = explode("n", $data);

if (is_array($array))

foreach ($array as $key => $val) {

$row = explode("t", $val);

if ($row[0] != '<?php exit;?>') {

continue;

}

if ($row[3] == $hash && ($row[1] > $time - $maxtime)) {

return;

}

}

}

}

error_log($message, 3, $file);

}

/**

* 清除文本部分字符

*

* @param string $message

*/

public static function clear($message) {

return str_replace(array("t", "r", "n"), " ", $message);

}

/**

* sql语句字符清理

*

* @static

* @access public

* @param string $message

* @param string $dbConfig

*/

public static function sqlClear($message, $dbConfig) {

$message = self::clear($message);

if (!(defined('SITE_DEBUG') && SITE_DEBUG)) {

$message = str_replace($dbConfig['database'], '***', $message);

//$message = str_replace($dbConfig['prefix'], '***', $message);

$message = str_replace(C('DB_PREFIX'), '***', $message);

}

$message = htmlspecialchars($message);

return $message;

}

/**

* 显示错误

*

* @static

* @access public

* @param string $type 错误类型 db,system

* @param string $errorMsg

* @param string $phpMsg

*/

public static function showError($type, $errorMsg, $phpMsg = '') {

global $_G;

$errorMsg = str_replace(SITE_PATH, '', $errorMsg);

ob_end_clean();

$host = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];

$title = $type == 'db' ? 'Database' : 'System';

echo <<<EOT

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<title>$host - $title Error</title>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset={$_G['config']['output']['charset']}" />

<meta name="ROBOTS" content="NOINDEX,NOFOLLOW,NOARCHIVE" />

<style type="text/css">

<!--

body { background-color: white; color: black; font: 9pt/11pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;}

#container {margin: 10px;}

#message {width: 1024px; color: black;}

.red {color: red;}

a:link {font: 9pt/11pt verdana, arial, sans-serif; color: red;}

a:visited {font: 9pt/11pt verdana, arial, sans-serif; color: #4e4e4e;}

h1 {color: #FF0000; font: 18pt "Verdana"; margin-bottom: 0.5em;}

.bg1 {background-color: #FFFFCC;}

.bg2 {background-color: #EEEEEE;}

.table {background: #AAAAAA; font: 11pt Menlo,Consolas,"Lucida Console"}

.info {

background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #F3F3F3;

border: 0px solid #aaaaaa;

border-radius: 10px 10px 10px 10px;

color: #000000;

font-size: 11pt;

line-height: 160%;

margin-bottom: 1em;

padding: 1em;

}

.help {

background: #F3F3F3;

border-radius: 10px 10px 10px 10px;

font: 12px verdana, arial, sans-serif;

text-align: center;

line-height: 160%;

padding: 1em;

}

.sql {

background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #FFFFCC;

border: 1px solid #aaaaaa;

color: #000000;

font: arial, sans-serif;

font-size: 9pt;

line-height: 160%;

margin-top: 1em;

padding: 4px;

}

-->

</style>

</head>

<body>

<div >

<h1>$title Error</h1>

<div >$errorMsg</div>

EOT;

if (!empty($phpMsg)) {

echo '<div >';

echo '<p><strong>PHP Debug</strong></p>';

echo '<table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" width="100%" ><tbody>';

if (is_array($phpMsg)) {

echo '<tr ><td>No.</td><td>File</td><td>Line</td><td>Code</td></tr>';

foreach ($phpMsg as $k => $msg) {

$k++;

echo '<tr >';

echo '<td>' . $k . '</td>';

echo '<td>' . $msg['file'] . '</td>';

echo '<td>' . $msg['line'] . '</td>';

echo '<td>' . $msg['function'] . '</td>';

echo '</tr>';

}

} else {

echo '<tr><td><ul>' . $phpMsg . '</ul></td></tr>';

}

echo '</tbody></table></div>';

}

echo <<<EOT

</div>

</body>

</html>

EOT;

exit();

}

}

/**

* DB异常类

*

* @author blog.snsgou.com

*/

class DbException extends Exception {

protected $sql;

protected $dbConfig; // 当前数据库配置信息

public function __construct($message, $code = 0, $sql = '', $dbConfig = array()) {

$this->sql = $sql;

$this->dbConfig = $dbConfig;

parent::__construct($message, $code);

}

public function getSql() {

return $this->sql;

}

public function getDbConfig() {

return $this->dbConfig;

}

}